Event Comment: Rich's Company.  
The date of 
the first production is not certain, but tradition states that 
Dryden died on 
the third day (1 May 1700); if this report is correct, 
the first performance occurred on 29 April 1700.  In 
A Collection of New Songs...Compos'd by Mr Daniel Purcel, Perform'd in the Revis'd Comedy call'd the Pilgrim (1700) is a song, 
Chronos, Chronos, mend thy pace, with 
Janus sung by 
Freeman, 
Momus by 
Pate, 
Diana by 
Mrs Erwin.  
Gottfried Finger apparently composed 
the passage sung by 
Venus, 
Calms appear when storms are past.  
William Egerton, 
Faithful Memoirs of...Mrs Anne Oldfield (1731): 
The Pilgrim was indeed reviv'd for 
the Benefit of Mr Dryden, Ann. 1700, but he dying on third Night of its Representation, his Son attended 
the Run of it, and 
the Advantages accrued to his Family.  
Cibber, Apology, I, 269-70: This 
Epilogue, and 
the Prologue the same Play [
The Pilgrim], written by Dryden, I spoke myself, which not being usually done by 
the same Person, I have a mind, while I think of it, to let you know on what Occasion 
they both fell to my Share....
Sir John Vanbrugh, who had given some light touches of his Pen to 
the Pilgrim to assist 
the Benefit Day of Dryden, had 
the Disposal of 
the Parts, and I being 
then as an Actor in some Favour with him, he read 
the Play first with me alone, and was pleased to offer me my Choice of what I might like best for myself in it.  But as 
the chief Characters were not (according to my Taste) 
the most shining, it was no great Self-denial in me that I desir'd he would first take care of those who were more difficult to be pleased; I 
therefore only chose for myself two short incidental Parts, that of 
the stuttering 
Cook and 
the mad Englishman....Sir John, upon my being contented with so little a Share  in 
the Entertainment, gave me 
the Epilogue to make up my Mess; which being written so much above 
the Strain of common Authors, I confess I was not a little pleased with.  And Dryden, upon his hearing me repeat it to him, made a far
ther Compliment of trusting me with 
the Prologue.  Cibber, Apology, I, 305-6: In 
theYear 1699, 
Mrs Oldfield was first taken into 
the House, where she remain'd about a Twelve-month almost a Mute and unheeded, 'till Sir John Vanbrugh, who first recommended her, gave her 
the Part of 
Alinda in 
the Pilgrim revis'd.  This gentle Character happily became that want of Confidence which is inseparable from young Beginners, who, without it, seldom arrive to any Excellence: Notwithstanding, I own I was 
then so far deceiv'd in my Opinion of her, that I thought she had little more than her Person that appear'd necessary to 
the forming a good Actress; for she set out with so extraordinary a Diffidence, that it kept her too despondingly down to a formal, plain (not to say) flat manner of speaking.  Nor could 
the silver Tone of her Voice 'till after some time incline my Ear to any Hope in he  favour.  
A Comparison Between the Two Stages (1702), p. 27: [After 
Drury Lane and 
Lincoln's Inn Fields had revived 
Shakespeare and 
Johnson] Nay 
then, says 
the whole party at 
D. Lane, faith we'll e'en put 
the Pilgrim upon him--ay faith, so we will, says Dryden, and if youll let my Son have 
the Profits of 
the Third Night, I'll give you a Secular Mask: Done, says 
the House, and so 
the Bargain was struck